The Union United States Gazette
It may seem surprising, but nobody is really sure who came up with the phrase, “.”Speculation generally swirls around a familiar cast of characters – the two Toms ( and ), Ben Franklin, and even a gentleman named (a delegate from the Constitutional Convention of 1787). But every instance of those gentlemen using the name 'United States of America' is predated by a recently discovered example of the phrase in the Revolutionary-era Virginia Gazette.So who was perhaps the first person ever to write the words 'United States of America'? The discovery adds a new twist – as well as the mystery of the Planter's identity – to the search for the origin of a national name that has now become iconic.Several references mistakenly credit Paine with formulating the name in January 1776. Paine’s popular and persuasive book, 'Common Sense,' uses “United Colonies,” “American states,” and “FREE AND INDEPENDENT STATES OF AMERICA,” but he never uses the final form.The National Archives, meanwhile, cite the first known use of the “formal term United States of America” as being the Declaration of Independence, which would recognize Jefferson as the originator. Written in June 1776, Jefferson’s “original Rough draught” placed the new name at the head of the business – “A Declaration by the Representatives of the UNITED STATES OF AMERICA in General Congress assembled.' Jefferson clearly had an idea as to what would sound good by presenting the national moniker in capitalized letters. But in the final edit, the line was changed to read, “The unanimous Declaration of the thirteen united States of America.” The fact that “United States of America” appears in both versions of the Declaration may have been enough evidence to credit Jefferson with coining the phrase, but there is another example published three months earlier.
The Constitution of the United States We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United.
The Union United States Gazette Obituaries
Beginning in March 1776, a series of anonymously written articles began appearing in The Virginia Gazette – one of three different Virginia Gazettes being published in at that time. Addressed to the “Inhabitants of,” the essays present an economic set of arguments promoting independence versus reconciliation with. The author estimates total Colonial losses at $24 million and laments the possibility of truce without full reparation – and then voices for the first time what would become the name of our nation. Likely candidates could be well-known Virginians, like Richard Henry Lee, or even Jefferson. Some of the essay’s phrasing can be found in the writings of Jefferson. For example, “to bind us by their laws in all cases whatsoever,” appears in both the essay and Jefferson’s autobiography.A Planter could be the nomme de plume of an intrepid New Englander, like, attempting to rally support for independence in the South, a similar motive for why he charged Jefferson, a Southerner, to pen the Declaration.A Planter could be, who was well-known for his hoaxes and journalistic sleight-of-hand. Or maybe, A Planter is exactly whom the letters portray, an industrious, logistics-minded landowner, evangelizing about the promise of increased prosperity should the “united states of America” ever become an independent nation.
There is a possibility the author was aware of the historical significance of introducing the new name for the first time, as he or she observes:“Many to whom this language is new, may, at first, be startled at the name of an independent Republick, and think that the expenses of maintaining a long and important war will exceed the disadvantages of submitting to some partial and mutilated accommodation. But let these persons point out to you any other alternative than independence or submission. For it is impossible for us to make any other concessions without yielding to the whole of their demands.”.
Title:Gazette of the United States CollectionCreator:Fenno, JohnRepository:ECU Manuscript CollectionLanguage:EnglishAbstract:Issue No. LXXIX (1/13/1790) of theGazette of the United States newspaper containing the announcement of the Adoption and Ratification of the Constitution of the United States by the State of North Carolina, signed in type by President George Washington, p.313-316, (4 p.), published by John Fenno, New York, and autographed 'Moses Ogden.' Extent:0.001 Cubic feet, 1 oversize folder, consisting of a newspaper.
This collection consists of Issue No. LXXIX (1/13/1790) of theGazette of the United States newspaper. Of particular interest is a letter from Samuel Johnston announcing that North Carolina had ratified and adopted the U.S. Constitution during its convention on November 21st, 1789.Also of interest are the many articles centering on the education system, including articles from Boston, Massachusetts, showing the education system that had been put into place there, which mandated that men and women were required to learn how to read as well as learning Latin and Greek. One article addresses the problem with public education concerning having one teacher per thirty students, stating that they were turning out scholars instead of people who could think for themselves. It was further stated that the education system was centering its focus on those who could read quickly and regurgitate the most and then having those students teach the younger students.
This issue of the newspaper also contained a poem called “The Newsboy's Address to his Customers.”. TheGazette of the United States was the leading Federalist newspaper of the late 18th century. Editor John Fenno began theGazette as a semiweekly newspaper, with the first edition appearing on April 15, 1789, in New York City, the nation's capital at the time. Adopting the motto, 'he that is not for us, is against us,' the newspaper was a staunch defender of the Federalist administration and a ruthless attacker of its critics. Its biggest supporter was Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton.When the capital of the United States moved to Philadelphia in 1791, the newspaper followed. Throughout its existence, theGazette engaged in rivalry with two leading Republican Party organs. From 1791 to 1793, Philip Freneau'sNational Gazette opposed theGazette at every turn.
Their bitter rivalry eventually alienated readers causing both newspapers to go out of business. TheGazette of the United States suspended publication after September 18, 1793, while theNational Gazette published its last issue on October 26, 1793.TheGazette resumed publishing as a daily on December 11, 1793, and lived on under various names until it finally ceased operations for good on March 7, 1818, when it merged with theTrue American. Accessions InformationJune 19, 2002, 1 item, 0.001 cubic feet, 4 pages; Newspaper Issue No. LXXIX (1/13/1790) containing the announcement of the Adoption and Ratification of the Constitution of the United States by the State of North Carolina, signed in type by President George Washington, p.313-316, (4 p.) Published by John Fenno, New York. Autographed 'Moses Ogden'. Purchased with Special Manuscript Fund from Historical Collectible Auction, Graham, N.C.
Acquisition InformationPurchase (Special Manuscript Fund), Historical Collectible Auction, Graham, N.C. Access RestrictionsNo restrictions Copyright NoticeLiterary rights to specific documents are retained by the authors or their descendants in accordance with U.S. Ver un lugar en silencio online gratis sin registrarse en espanol. Copyright law. Preferred CitationGazette of the United States Collection (#873), East Carolina Manuscript Collection, J. Joyner Library, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina, USA. Sensitive Materials StatementManuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, the North Carolina Public Records Act (N.C.G.S.
§ 132 1 et seq.), and Article 7 of the North Carolina State Personnel Act (Privacy of State Employee Personnel Records, N.C.G.S. § 126-22 et seq.). Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certain information pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection, without the consent of those individuals, may have legal ramifications (e.g., a cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning an individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which East Carolina University assumes no responsibility.Use the checkboxes to select the boxes/folders you would like to view, then click continue at the bottom of the page.